Northern lights tonight in Minnesota
Minnesota sits at about 57° magnetic latitude, so the aurora reaches it from roughly Kp 4.6 — a few nights a month in an active year. The card below reads NOAA's oval, tonight's dark hours, the cloud and the Moon for Voyageurs National Park, Rainy Lake right now.
Northern Minnesota is at 56–57° magnetic latitude, a shade better than Michigan's Upper Peninsula, and Voyageurs is a certified dark-sky park with the Canadian Shield to the north and no lights for 100 km. A Kp 5 night puts the arc on the horizon from the Twin Cities; from Ely it is up at 20°. The Boundary Waters lakes freeze into open white horizons by December, and the North Shore of Superior gives the same flat water line as Michigan's coast. Cloud is the enemy in November; January is the clearest month and the coldest.
The oval now, pole to 40°, Minnesota's meridian at the bottom. Dashed: tonight's forecast Kp.
Reading NOAA…
Voyageurs National Park, Rainy Lake
rows: dark · oval · clear · no Moon — the window is the run of green hours
Reading NOAA…
Where to go in Minnesota
Three sites a photographer would drive to, each with its measured ground darkness from the light pollution atlas and its own verdict for tonight. Coordinates are approximate: a viewpoint, a shore, a car park.
- Voyageurs National Park, Rainy Lakereading the atlas…—Verdict at this site →
- Boundary Waters, Elyreading the atlas…—Verdict at this site →
- Grand Marais, North Shorereading the atlas…—Verdict at this site →
Kp now and the three nights ahead
The Kp index, with Minnesota's row marked → · Storm today? →
Camera settings for this aurora
From the oval's brightness right now and the exposure law.
Bright, moving aurora smears at anything over about 4 s: open the aperture or raise ISO rather than lengthen the shutter.
Plan the sequence · stack the night when you are back · the photography guide →
Other places
Sources
Aurora grid, Kp, solar wind and alerts: NOAA SWPC, read live by your browser. Cloud: MET Norway (CC BY 4.0), which receives the site's coordinates rounded to two decimals. Ground darkness: this site's atlas. Magnetic latitude from the 2025 IGRF dipole; the Kp threshold from NOAA's viewing table.